Iindawo eziMangalisayo: Ezona ziqithi zintle zaseCroatia kwiholide yakho

thetha nawe malunga ezona ziqithi zintle eCroatia ifuna, okokuqala, inkqubo yokhetho eyomeleleyo. Ilizwe laseBalkan linabantu abangaphezu kwewaka abahlanjwa yi Ulwandle lweAdriatic. Phantse amashumi amahlanu kuwo ahlala abantu kwaye ke afanelekile ukuhlala kwakho.

Zikwasasazwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Zininzi kakhulu kwingingqi ye Dalmatia, kokubini ngasentla nasezantsi. Phakathi kwezona zibalulekileyo kuzo zezi: Pasman, Yise e o IHvar. Kodwa kwakhona kwi Kvarner Gulf (Kvarner) ungayonwabela i Crk o Losinj nakusingasiqithi we istria kwe ye Brijuni. Kwaye zonke zinonxibelelwano oluhle kunxweme lwaseDalmatian ngokusebenzisa izikhephe ukusuka, umzekelo, isixeko sase Umehlulelwano. Ngezantsi, sikubonisa ezinye zezona ziqithi zihle eCroatia.

iHvar, enye yamatye anqabileyo aseDalmatiya

Yeyam I-Split-Dalmatia County, sesinye sezona ziqithi zintle eCroatia zombini iilwandle zayo ezimangalisayo kunye nelandscape landscapes kunye neendawo zayo. iiyure ezininzi zokukhanya kwelanga, phantse amawaka amathathu ngonyaka. Enyanisweni, uye wabonakala kumatyeli amaninzi phakathi eyona intle ehlabathini.

Phakathi kweelwandle zayo ezidumileyo zesanti kukho ezo ze Dubovica, Mekicevica, Pokonji Dol o Yerolim, efanelekileyo kwi-nudism. Ungonwabela iilali ezincinci zokuloba ezigcwele umtsalane, ezinje, Jelsa. Oku kwahluka kubomi obumnandi basebusuku beminye imimandla yesiqithi.

Kodwa eyona nto inomdla ngakumbi kukuba likhaya lesona sixeko sidala eCroatia. Imalunga Stari Grad, eyasungulwa ngamaGrike ngenkulungwane ye-4 BC phantsi kwegama likaPharos. Kuyo, kufuneka undwendwele i Icawa yesan juan, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yesi-6; I-15th yenkulungwane ye-Dominican Monastery enemyuziyam ye-archaeological Museum kunye nendlu enqatyisiweyo eyakhiwe ngabantu. Petar Hektorovic e 1520.

Akukho ngaphantsi intle idolophu IHvar. Okubangela umdla kukuba, kukho a Inqaba yaseSpain. Ngokwenene yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-16 ngamaVenetians, kodwa ngoncedo lweenjineli ezivela kwilizwe lethu. AmaFrentshi aphinda akha enye ngexesha leNapoleon. Kwakhona kufanelekile utyelelo lwakho Stephen's Cathedral, edibanisa i-Renaissance kunye neendlela zeBaroque; yena Imonki yaseSaint Francis kunye nokumangalisayo Venetian Lodge, kunye neRenaissance.

Krk kunye nemozulu yayo emangalisayo

Ngoku siyaya Kvarner Gulf ukukubonisa esinye sezona ziqithi zintle zaseCroatia. Krk okanye Veglia Kwi-Dalmatic yiyo, kunye nekufutshane Cres, eyona inkulu kwiAdriatic eneendawo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amane ezikwere zeemitha zommandla. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "Golden Island" ngenxa yemozulu entle.

Ngokunjalo, ikunika iilwandle ezintle ezifana nezo ze Malinska, Enye, Njivice o Glavotok, uninzi lwabo luneflegi eluhlaza. Ngokukwanjalo, kwesi siqithi uya kufumana iidolophu ezintle ezinjengezo zintle Vrbnik, edume ngewayini yayo. Ungalibali ukutyelela i Icawa yoNyuselo, enendlu yecawa yamaGoth yeRosari yaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, amaxwebhu abhalwe kuyo Ialfabhethi yeGlagolitic, oyena mdala phakathi kwamaSlav.

Kwelinye icala, kwidolophu yase Crk Uneentsalela ezininzi ze-archaeological ukusuka kwixesha lamaRoma. Oku kunokubonwa, umzekelo, kwi Kamplin Square, umbindi wedolophu. Ngokufanayo, iindonga zayo zamandulo kunye neendawo eziphakamileyo Inqaba yaseFrankpan. Ekugqibeleni, yiza ukutyelela i- Umqolomba waseBiserujka, kunye ne-stalactites kunye ne-stalagmites. Njengomdla wokwazi, siya kukuxelela ukuba ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "pearl cave" kuba yayisetyenziswa ngabaphangi bale ndawo. Enyanisweni, ide ibe neyakhe Intsomi. Uthi kwelinye lamagumbi ayo kufihlwe ubutyebi obukhulu obushiywe apho ziicorsairs.

I-Brac, iilwandle ezintle phakathi kwezona ziqithi zihle eCroatia

Ngoku sifika kwisiqithi sesithathu ngobukhulu eCroatia, ekwangumbulelo omkhulu kwi Vidova Gora, intaba efikelela kwiimitha ezingama-780 ukuphakama. Akuyomfuneko ukuba sikhankanye iimbono ezimangalisayo ukusuka phezulu, onokufikelela kuzo ngeenyawo okanye ngemoto.

Ngokuchanekileyo, ukusuka kuyo unokubona ulwandle oluhle lwe Impuku yeZlatni eBol, egqalwa njengenye yezona zintle kwelo lizwe. Intlabathi yayo egolide kunye namanzi aluhlaza ayamangalisa. Ukongeza, ngenxa yemimoya yendawo, ilungele ukuzilolonga imidlalo efana ne umoya. Kodwa esi siqithi sidume ngokubakho ilitye elimhlophe, eye yaphawula i-architecture yaseDalmatian kuyo yonke imbali. Ngokomzekelo, yayisetyenziselwa ukwakha Ibhotwe likaDiocletian kwi-Split okanye kwi I-cathedral yaseSantiago eSibenik. Ide yafikelela nakwi Casa Blanca ukusuka eWashington.

Kwelinye icala, eyona dolophu inkulu kwesi siqithi Supertar, apho uneelwandle ezintle ezifana nezo ze Vlacica, Banj o Lovrecina. Sincoma ukuba uhambe kwidolophu endala kwaye ume e Isikwere sokubuyisela, apho kukho imivalo kunye neevenkile zobugcisa zendawo. Unako kwakhona ukuhamba ecaleni uhambo olungezantsi, apho uya kufumana khona i Icawa yoNyulo lweNtombi Enyulu uMariya. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-18 kwaye yakha imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yobugcisa obungcwele.

Kwakhona, tyelela i Imyuziyam yaseBrac Island ukuqonda ngcono imbali nenkcubeko yabo. Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla kwihlabathi leoli, sicebisa ukuba undwendwele Umzi-mveliso weSuper 1903. Uyakufumana yonke inkqubo yokwenza iwayini yesiqithi kwaye uthathe inxaxheba ekungcamleni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sithetha ngeemvavanyo, ungalibali ukungcamla itshizi eqhelekileyo evela Brac.

Korkula okanye Curzola

Incinci kuneyangaphambili, yeyalo Dubrovnik-Neretva County kunye nechwebakazi elisezantsi laseDalmatian. Ikwanayo nemiphakamo ebalulekileyo efana neencopho kom (510 yeemitha) kunye Klupca (568 yeemitha). Kodwa, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, kwakhona, iilwandle zayo ezinamanzi acwenge njengekristale zigqamile, phakathi kwazo, ezo ze Prizna Sail, Orlando, Bratinja Luka, Rasoha o Istruga.

Ukwanayo needolophu ezintle kwisiqithi ezifana I-Pupnat, omdala, okanye Lumbarda, kunye nendlu yayo yesibane edumileyo. Kukukhenketha ngakumbi UVela Luka, apho iiferi zifika khona kwaye zizele ziivenkile zokutyela. Kufuphi nayo, ukwanayo nendawo yokuhlala etyeni Spila Candle. Lo ngumqolomba onefoto efikelela kwiimitha ezili-17 ubude kwaye apho kuye kwafunyanwa abantu abasele beneminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo.

Kodwa, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, eyona dolophu intle kwesi siqithi Korkula, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Dubrovnik encinci" ngenxa yeendonga zayo ezijikelezwe zii-turrets. Akukho nto ingaphantsi kweempawu zezitrato zayo ezimxinwa ezakhiwe ngezindlu zamatye kunye nophahla olubomvu. Kwakhona, kufuneka undwendwele i I-St. Mark's Cathedral, eyathi ulwakhiwo lwalo phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-14 neye-19; yena Iimonki zaseFrancisca yenkulungwane ye-15 kunye neVenetian Gothic cloister yayo kunye ibhotwe labalawuli.

Ngaphaya koko, esi siqithi sinesithethe esikhethekileyo se-ethnographic. Lo ngumdlalo wemfazwe obizwa ngokuba Moreska. Ilinganisa uthotho lwemilo yekrele ekhatshwa yimingcelele yasemkhosini, umculo kunye nemidaniso yabantu. Yenzeka, phakathi kweminye imihla, ngomhla we Engcwele uTheodore.

I-Mljet, ulonwabo lwendalo phakathi kwezona ziqithi zihle zaseCroatia

Ikwafumaneka kunxweme lwaseDalmatian, kufutshane neDubrovnik entle. UMljet Igqame phakathi kwezona ziqithi zintle eCroatia ngenxa yayo indalo emangalisayo. Enyanisweni, ngaphezu kwamashumi asixhenxe epesenti yendawo yayo igutyungelwe ngamahlathi epine kunye nezinye iintlobo.

Abaninzi babo benza i- Ipaki yeSizwe yaseMljet, eyadalwa ngo-1960. Ukongeza, iquka amachibi amabini, i Grande (Veliko Jezero) kunye ne Ncinci (Malo Jezero), ezidityanisiweyo kunye nendlu yesiqithi apho uya kubona khona IBenedictine Monastery yaseSaint Mary, eyaqala ngenkulungwane ye-12. Ungafika apho ngesikhephe esibonelelwa yipaki ngokwayo.

Akukho nto inomtsalane kangako Umqolomba ka-Ulysses, uyilo olumangalisayo lwejoloji apho, ngokwentsomi, Odysseus yabanjwa yinja Calipso. Inobude obuqikelelwayo beemitha ezingamashumi amabini kunye nobubanzi obuhlanu. Kwakhona ihlanjwe yi-Adriatic. Ke, ukuba uthanda ukuntywila, yindawo entle ukuyenza. Ngokunjalo, akukho kunqongophala kwamalwandle amahle kwesi siqithi. Siyakucebisa leyo kaSaplunara, enye yeesanti ezimbalwa.

Kwelinye icala, kukho iidolophu ezimbini ezinkulu eMljet. Enye ye Ipolisa, ekwitheku elimangalisayo nelinembali ngakumbi, elisusela kumaxesha amaRoma. Oku kuboniswa yintsalela yezinto zakudala ze-villa ukusuka ngelo xesha kunye ne-basilica yamaKristu okuqala. Enye yile ye ePomena, ukhenketho olungakumbi, apho uninzi lweendlela zokunyuka intaba kunye nokukhwela ibhayisekile ezihamba ngeMljet National Park ziqala. Kodwa emanzini ayo, unokonwabela eminye imisebenzi efana nokuhamba ngesikhephe, i-kayaking, kunye ne-snorkeling.

Cres, inkulu kunye neKrk

Sigqiba ukhenketho lwethu kwezona ziqithi zintle zaseCroatia kwi Cres, leyo, kunye noKrk, inkulu. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, ayinayo into yomona ngobuhle kwizinto zangaphambili, ngokukodwa ngenxa yemimangaliso yayo yendalo. Ukuba uthanda i-ornithology, kufuneka wazi ukuba intaka yegriffon ihlala emaweni ayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana iilwandle ezintle kwesi siqithi. Siyakucebisa leyo kaLubenice, ebekwe phantsi kwelali entle yamaxesha aphakathi enegama elifanayo.

Kwaye, ukuba ukhetha indawo ezolileyo, yiya kwi Vransko Jezero, ichibi elinamanzi acwengileyo neliphakathi kwawona anzulu kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ngokumalunga nabemi bayo, ukongeza kule ikhankanywe, kufuneka ubone ukuba Cres, ikomkhulu lesiqithi. Yidolophu entle enezitrato ezinamatye kunye noyilo lweVenetian ukusuka kwi-16th kunye ne-17th inkulungwane, esele ibonwa kumasango esixeko sakudala. Ikwasisimbo apho i ibhotwe lerhuluneli, iHolo yeDolophu yangoku kunye neMyuziyam yaseCres.

Kufuneka kwakhona ubone ezinye zezikhumbuzo zonqulo edolophini. Phakathi kwabo, ezi zilandelayo zibalaseleyo: Icawa yaseSan Isidro, ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-12, kwaye, sele ingaphandle, leyo kaMariya waseMagadala kunye Imonki yaseSaint Francis, egcina ingqokelela yemibhalo-ngqangi yamaxesha aphakathi.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezinye ze ezona ziqithi zintle eCroatia. Nangona kunjalo, sinokukhankanya abanye abaninzi (njengoko besitshilo, bangaphezu kwewaka). Phakathi kwabo, abo Elafiti archipelago; leyo ye ILokrum, ngaphandle konxweme lwe Dubrovnik, iliza la I-Vis, mhlawumbi eyona ikude. Yiza ufumane iziqithi ezintle zaseCroatia.